Mhando nhanhatu dzekufema dzePathangu
Chigadzirwa Zita
HWTS-OT058A / B / C / Z-chaiyo nguva Fluorescent RT-PCR Kit yekuona marudzi matanhatu emhando dzekufema
Chitupa
CE
Epidemiology
Corona hutachiona hwezvitiru 2019, chinoreva se "chovid-19", chinoreva pneumonia inokonzerwa nevanopfuurira-cav-2 utachiona. Sars-COV-2 ndeye coronavirus ndeye genus. Chand-19 chikamu chinorema chinorema chirwere chinotapukira, uye huwandu hwacho hunowanzo kutapukirwa. Parizvino, tsime rekutapukira rinonyanya kutapukirwa nevarwere-2, uye asympthamaatic hutachiona anogona zvakare kuvewo hutachiona. Zvichienderana neiyo chirwere chazvino chekuferefetwa, nguva yekudzora inguva 1-14 mazuva, kazhinji mazuva 3-7. Fivha, yakaoma yakaoma uye kupera simba ndiwo mainini kuratidzwa. Varwere vashoma vaive nemhino yemhino, mhino dzinomhanya, maronda, Myalgia uye manyoka.
Fukudzo, inowanzozivikanwa se "furu", chirwere chinotapukira chinotapukira chakakonzerwa nehutachiona hwevatachiona. Izvo zvinotapukira zvakanyanya. Iyo inonyanya kutumirwa nekukosora uye kutsvedza. Kazhinji zvinokatyamadza muchirimo uye chando. Mavara mazhinji akapatsanurwa kuita furuwenza a, IFT a, furuenza b, ifv c, neevatachiona zvakanyanya, uye vanhu vava nehutachiona hwevanhurume, yakaunganidzwa hutachiona. Kufudza hutachiona ihwo hutachiona hwehutachiona hwekufema, kusanganisira H1N1, H3N2 uye zvimwe zvinhu zvakazara, izvo zvinowanzoitika mukubudiswa pasi rese. "Chinjana" chinoreva kushanduka kwe furuwenza hutachiona, zvichikonzera kubuda kweiyo hutachiona hutsva "subtype". Kufurira bhutlus kwakakamurwa kuita dzimba mbiri, Yamagata naVictoria. Bulenza b turus chete ane antigoc arikudhira, uye anobva amutarisiro yemunhu maumese ivhu uye kubvisa kuburikidza nekushanduka kwayo. Nekudaro, kumhanya kwekushanduka-shanduka kwefuruenza hut hutachiona kunononoka kupfuura iko kwekufudza hutachiona. BUTHENZA B UPUSI inogona zvakare kukonzera hutachiona hwevanhu uye zvinotungamira kumatenderekedzo.
Adodovirus (Adviliya Adenolia Adenovirus, iyo iri mbiri dzakasarudzika DNA virus pasina envelopu. Anosvika makumi mapfumbamwe genotypes akawanikwa, izvo zvinogona kukamurwa kuva ag 7 subgenerara. Kurarama kweYunjana kunogona kukonzera zvirwere zvakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira pneumonia, bronchitis, cystitis, chirwere cheziso, chirwere chegastrointing uye encephalitis. Adedovirus pneumonia ndeimwe yemhando dzakawandisa dzeMhando dzeMunharaunda-yakawanikwa pneumonia muvana, accounting kweanenge 4% -10% yeiyo nharaunda inowanikwa pneumonia.
Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) rudzi rwechinyararire madiki madiki, iri pakati pemabhakitiriya nehutachiona, ine madziro echitokisi asi pasina rusununguko. MP inonyanya kukonzera kutapurirana kwevanhu kutapurirana, kunyanya muvana nevechidiki. Zvinogona kukonzera kuti vanhu vanguplasma pneumonia, kutapurirana kwevana vekufema turakiti uye atypical pneumonia. Zviratidziro zvekiriniki zvakasiyana-siyana, zvakawanda zvacho zvakanyanyisa kukosora, fivha, kutonhora, kurwadziwa kwemusoro, kurwadziwa kwehuro. Pamusoro pekufema turakiti turakiti uye bronchial pneumonia inonyanya kujairika. Vamwe varwere vanogona kuvandudza kubva kune vekumusoro kufema turakiti kutapurukira kukunda zvakanyanya, kunetseka kwakanyanya uye kufa zvinogona kuitika.
RESPIRATORY Syttccytial Virus (RSV) is rna hutachiona, ndeye yeramyxoviraidae mhuri. Inotapurwa nemadonhwe emhepo uye padyo uye ndiyo huru pathogen yeyakaderera kufema turakiti hutachiona muVacheche. Vacheche vane hutachiona neRSV vanogona kukudziridza zvakanyanya bronchiolitis (inotaurwa kuti bronchiolitis) uye pneumonia, inoenderana neasthma muvana. Vacheche vane zviratidzo zvakakura, kusanganisira nefivha yakanyanya, rhinitis, phayngitis uye laryanngitis, uyezve bronchiolitis uye pneumonia. Vana vashoma vanorwara vanogona kuomarara neOtitis media, pleurisy uye myocarditis, etc. yepamusoro yekufema yekufema turakiti hutachiona ndicho chiratidzo chikuru nevakuru.
Chiteshi
| Iro zita rechiteshi | R6 reaction buffer a | R6 reaction buffer b |
| Nhamo | SARS-CoV-2 | Hadav |
| Vic / Hex | Kutonga kwemukati | Kutonga kwemukati |
| CY5 | IFV A | MP |
| Rox | IFV B | RSV |
Technical parameter
| Chengetedza | Mvura: ≤-18 ℃ Rima; Lyotolized: ≤30 ℃ Rima |
| Shefu-Hupenyu | Mvura: 9 mwedzi; Lyufilized: Mwedzi gumi nemaviri |
| Type Type | Ropa rose, plasma, serum |
| Ct | ≤38 |
| CV | ≤5.0% |
| Lod | 300copiji / ml |
| Chokwadi | Kuyambuka-chiitiko chakaitika kwakaratidza kuti pakanga pasina chekuita neKit uye Human Coronavirus SarsR-COV, HCV-HKU1, HCOV-NL63, Parainfluenza Virus Type 1, 2, 3, rhinovirus a, b, c, chlamydia pneumoniae, munhu MetapneumOvirus, Enterovirus a, B, C, D, Huve Virus Virus, HotMogalo Virus, Legotilla Virus, Bordetella Trussis, Haemophilus Althusiszae, StaphyloCuccus Aureus, streptocccus pneumoniae, s. Pyogene, Knebiela pneumoniae, Mycobacterium turberculosis, vanoputa ASPELANS, Candida albicans, Candidal Glabrata, Pneumocystis Jirovecccus uye murume achangozvarwa. |
| Zviridzwa zvinoshanda | Inogona kufananidza iyo huru yeFluorescent PCR zviridzwa pamusikaSlan-96p chaiyo-nguva pcr system Abi 7500 chaiyo-nguva PCR system Abi 7500 nekukurumidza chaiyo-nguva pcr system Quantstudio®5 chaiyo-nguva PCR system Mwenje wechiedza®480 chaiyo-nguva PCR system Linegene 9600 Plus Real-Nguva PRC Kuonekwa Systems Ma-6000 chaiyo-nguva huwandu hweThebrary cyler Biorad cfx96 chaiyo-nguva PCR system, Biorad CFX opus 96 chaiyo-nguva pcr system |
Shanda kuyerera
