Respiratory Pathogens zvakasanganiswa
Chigadzirwa Zita
HWTS-RT158A Respiratory Pathogens Yakasanganiswa Kuongororwa Kit (fluorescence PCR)
Chitupa
CE
Epidemiology
Corona hutachiona chirwere 2019, chinorehwa se'COVID 19', zvinoreva pneumonia yakakonzerwa ne2009-ncov utachiona. 2019-NCOV is a Coronavirus ndeye genus. Chand-19 chikamu chinorema chinorema chirwere chinotapukira, uye huwandu hwacho hunowanzo kutapukirwa. Parizvino, tsime rekutapukira rinonyanya kutapukirwa na199-nCOV, uye Asymptomatic hutachiona hunogona zvakare kuve hutachiona hwehutachiona. Zvichienderana neiyo chirwere chazvino chekuferefetwa, nguva yekudzora inguva 1-14 mazuva, kazhinji mazuva 3-7. Fivha, yakaoma yakaoma uye kupera simba ndiwo mainini kuratidzwa. Varwere vashoma vaive nezviratidzo zvakadai sekusungwa kwemhino, mhino inomhanya, kurwadziwa kwehuro, myalgia uye manyoka, nezvimwe.
Fukudzo, inowanzozivikanwa se "furu", chirwere chinotapukira chinotapukira chakakonzerwa nehutachiona hwevatachiona. Izvo zvinotapukira zvakanyanya. Iyo inonyanya kutumirwa nekukosora uye kutsvedza. Kazhinji zvinokatyamadza muchirimo uye chando. Mafambiro anokamurwa kuita furuwenza a (IFV a), furuenza b (ifv c), itsersy zvakanyanya kune furuwenza a uye bhutlus, ndeye mavairasi -Kutarwa, kwakarongedzwa hutachiona hweRna. Kufudza hutachiona ihwo hutachiona hwehutachiona hwekufema, kusanganisira H1N1, H3N2 uye zvimwe zvinhu zvakazara, izvo zvinowanzoitika mukubudiswa pasi rese. "Chinjana" chinoreva kushanduka kwe furuwenza hutachiona, zvichikonzera kubuda kweiyo hutachiona hutsva "subtype". Kufurira bhutlus kwakakamurwa kuita dzimba mbiri, Yamagata naVictoria. Bulenza b turus chete ane antigoc arikudhira, uye anobva amutarisiro yemunhu maumese ivhu uye kubvisa kuburikidza nekushanduka kwayo. Nekudaro, kumhanya kwekushanduka-shanduka kwefuruenza hut hutachiona kunononoka kupfuura iko kwekufudza hutachiona. BUTHENZA B UPUSI inogona zvakare kukonzera hutachiona hwevanhu uye zvinotungamira kumatenderekedzo.
RESPIRATORY Syttccytial Virus (RSV) is rna hutachiona, ndeye yeramyxoviraidae mhuri. Inotapurwa nemadonhwe emhepo uye padyo uye ndiyo huru pathogen yeyakaderera kufema turakiti hutachiona muVacheche. Vacheche vakatapukirwa neRSV vanogona kukura zvakanyanya bronchiolitis uye pneumonia, iyo ine hukama neasthma muvana. Vacheche vane zviratidzo zvakakura, kusanganisira nefivha yakanyanya, rhinitis, phayngitis uye laryanngitis, uyezve bronchiolitis uye pneumonia. Vana vashoma vanorwara vanogona kuomarara neOtitis media, pleurisy uye myocarditis, etc. yepamusoro yekufema yekufema turakiti hutachiona ndicho chiratidzo chikuru nevakuru.
Chiteshi
| Nhamo | SARS-CoV-2 |
| Vic (Hex) | RSV |
| CY5 | IFV A |
| Rox | IFV B |
| Quasar 705 | Kutonga kwemukati |
Technical parameter
| Chengetedza | -18 ℃ |
| Shefu-Hupenyu | Mwedzi gumi nemaviri |
| Type Type | OROPHararyngeal Swab |
| Ct | ≤38 |
| Lod | 2019-NCOV: 300copilies / ml Kufudzwa neVirus / Kufudzwa Bhutu / Respiratory Syncy Tirus: 500copilies / ml |
| Chokwadi | a) kuyambuka-chiitiko kuratidzira kuti hapana muchinjiko wekuita pakati pekiti uye humhu coronavirus sarsr-cov, merv-oc43, hcov-huku1, hcov-hku1, HCOV-HK63, parainfluenza virus mhando 1, 2, 3, rhinovirus a, b, c, chlamydia pneumoniae, munhu MetapneumOvirus, Enterovirus a, b, C, D, Epstein Virus, Lotomella Virus, Hemovirus, Hemophilus Altusiszae, Staphopcus Aureus, StrectCopcus Pneumoniae, Strectcocccus Pyogene, Klebabailla Pneumoniae, Sporbacterialis, Comsida Albicans, Candidacystis Jirevecccus uye murume AnonwaCalccccus uye murume anenge dengic nucleic acid. B) Anti-Kukanganisika Kugona: Sarudza mucin (60mg / ml), 10% (v / v) , Beclomethasone (20mg / ml), dexamethosone (20mg / ml), flunisolide . , Zanamivir (20mg / ml), Ribhavirin (10mg / ml), Oeltamivir (60ng / ml), Perambavir (1mg / ml), ritomg / ml), Mupoter (20mg / ml), ceftriaxone (40μG / ML), MEREREPEM . |
| Zviridzwa zvinoshanda | Biorad cfx96 chaiyo-nguva pcr system Rotor-gene q 5Plex hrm chidimbu chaicho-nguva pcr system |
