Munharaunda yedu yemazuva ese, bhakitiriya inogara nesu chinyararire. Kazhinji, harikuvadzi. Asi kana rawana "chombo" chekusagona kushandisa mishonga, rinogona kushanduka nekukurumidza kuita tupukanana tune njodzi.
Kubva paKubata Kwebhakitiriya Kuenda ku "Superbug": Kunzwisisa MRSA
Staphylococcus aureusyakapararira uye kazhinji haina njodzi. Dambudziko rayo guru riri mukuchinjika kwayo kunoshamisa. Kuburikidza nekuchinja kwemajini kana kuwana majini ekudzivirira, inogona kuramba mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya akawanda - kusanganisira methicillin nepenicillin - ichishanduka kuitaStaphylococcus aureus inodzivirira methicillin (MRSA).
MRSA ndeimwe yezvirwere zvinozivikanwa zvikuru zvinorwisa mabhakitiriya. Kana mishonga isingaurayiwe nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ikatanga kushanda, mishonga yakawanda inorwisa mabhakitiriya inotanga kushanda, zvichiita kuti hutachiona huve hwakaoma kurapa.
Zvinoenderana nedata ra2024 rakaburitswa muLancet, kufa kwakakonzerwa neMRSA kwakawedzera neanopfuura 100% kubvira muna 1990, nerufu runosvika 130,000 rwakabatana zvakananga nehutachiona hweMRSA muna 2021 chete.
Mhando dzehutachiona hweMRSA
MRSA Yakabatana Nehutano (HA-MRSA)kunoitika zvikuru munzvimbo dzekurapa dzakadai sezvipatara nenzvimbo dzinochengetwa vakwegura kwenguva refu.
MRSA Yakabatana Nenharaunda (CA-MRSA)yakabuda kunze kwenzvimbo dzehutano, ichikanganisa vanhu vane hutano hwakanaka muzvikoro, magym, nedzimwe nzvimbo dzeveruzhinji.
Utachiona hweMRSA hunowanzotanga sematambudziko eganda asi hunogona kukurumidza kukura kusvika pazvirwere zvakakomba zvinokanganisa ropa, mapapu, nedzimwe nhengo dzemuviri.
Mhedzisiro Yenyika Yose uye Vanhu Vari Munjodzi
MRSA inyaya yehutano pasi rose ine kusiyana kukuru munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana. Ongororo dzichangoburwa dzinoratidza nezvemaitiro:
Vashandi vezvehutano vanoratidza huwandu hwakawanda hwevagari vekune dzimwe nyika
Varwere vari muchipatara vanotarisana nenjodzi huru
Mamwe matunhu anotaura nezvehuwandu hwakanyanya, uye mamwe matunhu anoratidza MRSA muhuwandu hwezvirwere zveStaphylococcus aureus zvinodarika 68%.
Sei Kuonekwa Kwakarurama kweSA neMRSA Kuri Kwekukurumidza?
Kutarisana ne "muvengi uyu ari mukati," kuonekwa nekukurumidza, uye nemazvo kwakakosha pakudzora kutapurirana uye kuponesa hupenyu.
Nzira dzechivanhu dzinoshandisa tsika dzinoda maawa 48-72 kuti dzibudise mhedzisiro. Munguva yekunonoka uku, vanachiremba vanowanzo vimba nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inorwisa mabhakitiriya — muitiro unogona kukurumidza kusadzivirira mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya (AMR) netsaona.
Kuongororwa kwemamorekuru kwemazuva ano, kunyanya matekinoroji ekuwedzera mamorekuru, kunopa imwe nzira inokurumidza uye yakavimbika.
Kukosha kweKukurumidza Kuona Mamorekuru
Kuvarwere: Kuwana Nguva Yekurapwa Kwakakosha
Kuongororwa nekukurumidza kunogona kusimbisa hutachiona hweSA uye kusagona kwemethicillin mumaawa mashoma. Izvi zvinogonesa vanachiremba kunyora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoshanda uye yakanangwa — kudzivirira kurapwa kusingashande uye zvichivandudza mhedzisiro zvakanyanya.
Kuzvipatara: Kuputsa Kutapurirana Kweropa
Kuongororwa nekukurumidza kunobvumira zvipatara kuti:
u kurumidza kuziva vatakuri veMRSA
Shandisa matanho ekuzviparadzanisa nevanhu panguva yakakodzera
u Dzivirirai vanhu vane njodzi huru (varwere veICU, vacheche, vakwegura)
u Kudzivirira kubuda kwezvirwere mu nosocomial
Kune Hutano Hweveruzhinji: Kutarisa Maitiro Ekuramba Kuramba
Kuonekwa kwakarurama kunogadzira data rekudzivirira panguva chaiyo, zvichigadzira hwaro hwekutarisa uye sarudzo dzemitemo. Inoshanda se "mepu yekudzivirira" inotungamira kudzora kweAMR.
Kune Veruzhinji: Kufambira Mberi Kutarisira Mishonga Inorwisa Mabhakitiriya
Kusiyanisa pakati peSA inobatwa nechirwere ichi neMRSA isingarapike nemishonga kunotsigira kurapwa kwakanangana nechirwere ichi, kunoderedza kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya isina kufanira — chinhu chikuru chekutarisira mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya zvine hungwaru.
Macro &Kuedza Kudiki Kwakakwana KwegaMuenzaniso weMhinduroMhinduro yekuongorora mamorekuru yePOCT AIO 800+SA & MRSA
Kuongorora mamorekuru epamusoro sengeMacro &Mhinduro yeMicro-Test yePOCT AIO 800+ SA & MRSA Yekuongorora Yakazvigadzira Yogainopa kushanda kwechokwadi kwemuenzaniso kubva pakupindura.
Zvakanakira Zvikuru
Kuenderana Kwemuenzaniso Wakawanda
Inoshanda nemapute, machira ekuputira mhino, uye sampuli dzehutachiona hweganda/nyama yakapfava.
Kufamba Kwebasa Kwakazara Kwese
Kurodha zvakananga kubva mumachubhu ekutanga emuenzaniso (1.5 mL–12 mL) kunoderedza nguva yekushanda uye kunoderedza kukanganisa kwevanhu. Yakakodzera kuzvipatara, makiriniki, marabhoritari, uye kunyange munzvimbo dzisina zviwanikwa zvakawanda.
Kunzwa Kwakanyanya
Inoona huwandu hwemabhakitiriya hunosvika 1000 CFU/mL kune ese ari maviri SA neMRSA.
Kuchinja Kunokurumidza
Inopa mhedzisiro inoshanda mukiriniki mukati memaawa.
Mafomati maviri eReagent
Inowanikwa mumhando dzemvura uye dzakapfava kuti ikunde matambudziko ekuchengetedza nekutakura.
Kudzora Kusvibiswa Kwakakwana
Sisitimu yekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza ine nhanho gumi neimwe inosanganisira sterilization yeUV, HEPA filtration, paraffin sealing, nezvimwewo.
Kuenderana kwePuratifomu Yese
Inoenderana neAIO800 uye mainstream PCR systems.
Zvinoreva Kutarisirwa Kwevarwere Nehutano Hweveruzhinji
Kushandisa tekinoroji yepamusoro yekuona zvinhu zvinopa mabhenefiti makuru:
Migumisiro Yekurapwa Yakavandudzwa: Kuzivikanwa nekukurumidza kunobvumira kusarudzwa kwakakodzera kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, zvichiita kuti murwere awane mhedzisiro iri nani.
Kudzora Kutapukirwa Kwakawedzerwa: Kuona nekukurumidza kunogonesamatanho ekukurumidzira ekuzviparadzanisa, kuderedza njodzi yekutapurirana.
Kutarisira Mishonga Inorwisa Mabhakitiriya: Kurapwa kwakanangana kunobatsira kuchengetedza kushanda kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya nekudzivirira kushandiswa kwemishonga yakawanda zvisina kufanira.
Kugona Kwekutarisa: Nzira dzemamorekuru dzinopa ruzivo rwakakosha rwekutarisa maitiro ekudzivirira chirwere uye kuronga hutano hweveruzhinji.
Kugadzirisa dambudziko reMRSA kunoda nzira yakarongeka inosanganisa tekinoroji yepamusoro netsika dzekudzivirira hutachiona.zvishandiso zvekuongorora nekukurumidza,kushandiswa kwakakodzera kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya,kudzivirira hutachiona zvinobudirirauyekushandira pamwe kwepasi roseinopa nzira yekuderedza simba rekusagona kurwisa mabhakitiriya.
Wagadzirira kushandura bvunzo dzeSA neMRSA nekushanda zvakanaka kwemuenzaniso-kupindura?
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Nguva yekutumira: Kukadzi-26-2026