Hutano hwekubereka hunopinda mukati mehupenyu hwedu hwese, hwaitora sechimwe chezviratidzo zvakakosha zvehutano hwevanhu neWHO.Zvichakadaro, "hutano hwekubereka kune vese" hunozivikanwa seUN Sustainable Development Goal.Sechikamu chakakosha chehutano hwekubereka, kuita kwehurongwa hwekubereka, maitiro uye mabasa ane hanya kune wese murume.
01 Njodziofzvirwere zvekubereka
Zvirwere zvekubereka zvine njodzi huru kuhutano hwemurume, zvichikonzera kushaya mbereko mukati me15% yevarwere.Inonyanya kukonzerwa neChlamydia Trachomatis, Mycoplasma Genitalium uye Ureaplasma Urealyticum.Nekudaro, vangangoita 50% yevarume uye 90% yevakadzi vane hutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona kana husina zviratidzo, zvinotungamira mukudzivirira nekudzora kutapurirana kwehutachiona kunoregeredzwa.Kuongororwa panguva uye kunoshanda kwezvirwere izvi saka kunobatsira kune hutano hwakanaka hwekubereka nharaunda.
Chlamydia Trachomatis Infection (CT)
Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital tract infection inogona kukonzera urethritis, epididymitis, prostatitis, proctitis uye kusabereka muvarume uye inogona kukonzera cervicitis, urethritis, pelvic inflammatory disease, adnexitis, uye kushaya mbereko muvakadzi.Panguva imwecheteyo, utachiona hweChlamydia trachomatis muvakadzi vane pamuviri hunogona kukonzera kuputika kusati kwapera kwe membrane, kuberekwa, kubuda kwepamuviri, post-abortion endometritis nezvimwe zviitiko.Kana ikasarapwa zvakanaka muvakadzi vane pamuviri, inogona kutapuriranwa yakananga kuvacheche, zvichikonzera ophthalmia, nasopharyngitis uye mabayo.Zvisingaperi uye zvinodzokororwa genitourinary Chlamydia trachomatis zvirwere zvinowanzoita zvirwere, zvakadai sekervical squamous cell carcinoma neAIDS.
Neisseria Gonorrhoeae Infection (NG)
Makiriniki ekuratidzwa kweNeisseria gonorrhoeae urogenital tract infection ndeye urethritis uye cervicitis, uye zviratidzo zvayo ndeye dysuria, kukurumidza kuita weti, kukurumidza, dysuria, mucus kana purulent discharge.Kana isina kurapwa nenguva, gonococci inogona kupinda muurethra kana kupararira ichikwira kubva kumuromo wechibereko, zvichiita kuti prostatitis, vesiculitis, epididymitis, endometritis, uye salpingitis.Muzviitiko zvakanyanya, zvinogona kukonzera gonococcal sepsis ne hematogenous kuparadzira.Mucosal necrosis inokonzeresa squamous epithelium kana kubatanidza matishu kugadzirisa kunogona kutungamirira kune urethral stricture, vas deferens uye tubal narrowing kana kunyange atresia uye kunyange ectopic pamuviri uye kushaya mbereko mune varume nevakadzi.
Ureaplasma Urealyticum Infection (UU)
Ureaplasma urealyticum inowanzoita parasitic muurethra yemurume, chikanda chepamberi chemboro, uye yemukadzi.Inogona kukonzera weti turakiti zvirwere uye kushaya mbereko mune mamwe mamiriro.Chirwere chinowanzoitika chinokonzerwa neureaplasma is nongonococcal urethritis, iyo inotora 60% ye-nonbacterial urethritis.Inogonawo kukonzera prostatitis kana epididymitis muvarume, vaginitis muvakadzi, cervicitis, kuberekwa nguva isati yakwana, uremu hwekuzvarwa, uye inogona kukonzera hutachiona hwekufema uye nechepakati tsinga dzevacheche.
Herpes Simplex Virus Infection (HSV)
Herpes simplex virus, kana herpes, yakakamurwa kuva mapoka maviri: herpes simplex virus type 1 uye herpes simplex virus type 2. Herpes simplex virus type 1 inokonzera oral herpes kunyanya kuburikidza nemuromo-ku-muromo kusangana, asi inogonawo kukonzera genital herpes.Herpes simplex virus Type 2 chirwere chepabonde chinokonzera genital herpes.Genital herpes inogona kudzoka uye kuva nesimba guru pahutano hwevarwere uye psychology.Inogona zvakare kutapurira vana vachangozvarwa kuburikidza neplacenta uye mugero wekuzvarwa, zvichitungamira kuhutachiona hwekuzvarwa kwevachangozvarwa.
Mycoplasma Genitalium Infection (MG)
Mycoplasma genitalium ndiyo diki diki inozivikanwa inozvidzokorora genome organism iri 580kb chete uye inowanikwa zvakanyanya muvanhu nemhuka.Mune vechidiki vanoita zvepabonde, pane kuwirirana kwakasimba pakati peurogenital tract abnormalities uye Mycoplasma genitalium, uye kusvika ku12% yevarwere vane zviratidzo vane Mycoplasma genitalium.Kunze kwezvo, pepole inotapukira Mycoplasma Genitalium inogonawo kukura kuita isiri-gonococcal urethritis uye chisingaperi prostatitis.Mycoplasma genitalium utachiona ndiyo yakazvimiririra causative agent ye cervical kuzvimba kwevakadzi uye inosanganiswa ne endometritis.
Mycoplasma Hominis Infection (MH)
Mycoplasma hominis chirwere chegenitourinary tract inogona kukonzera zvirwere zvakadai se-non-gonococcal urethritis uye epididymitis muvarume.Inoratidza sekuzvimba kwehurongwa hwekubereka muvakadzi inopararira yakanangana nemuromo wechibereko, uye yakajairika comorbidity ndeye salpingitis.Endometritis uye chirwere chinoputika chepilvic chinogona kuitika munhamba shoma yevarwere.
02Solution
Macro & Micro-Test yakabatikana zvakanyanya mukusimudzira urogenital turakiti hutachiona hunoenderana nechirwere chekuona reagents, uye yakagadzira hukama hwekuona kits (Isothermal Amplification Detection nzira) sezvinotevera:
03 Kutsanangurwa Kwechigadzirwa
| Product Name | Tsanangudzo |
| Chlamydia Trachomatis Nucleic Acid Detection Kit (Enzymatic Probe Isothermal Amplification) | 20 bvunzo/kiti 50 bvunzo/kiti |
| Neisseria Gonorrhoeae Nucleic Acid Detection Kit (Enzymatic Probe Isothermal Amplification) | 20 bvunzo/kiti 50 bvunzo/kiti |
| Ureaplasma Urealyticum Nucleic Acid Detection Kit (Enzymatic Probe Isothermal Amplification) | 20 bvunzo/kiti 50 bvunzo/kiti |
| Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 Nucleic Acid Detection Kit (Enzymatic Probe Isothermal Amplification) | 20 bvunzo/kiti 50 bvunzo/kiti |
04 Azvakanakira
1. Kudzora kwemukati kunounzwa mune ino system, iyo inogona kunyatso tarisa maitiro ekuyedza uye kuona kunaka kwekuyedza.
2. Isothermal Amplification Detection nzira ipfupi yekuyedza nguva, uye mhedzisiro inogona kuwanikwa mukati me30 maminetsi.
3. NeMacro & Micro-Test Sample Release Reagent uye Macro & Micro-Test Automatic Nucleic Acid Extractor (HWTS-3006), iri nyore kushanda uye yakakodzera kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvezviitiko.
4. Kunzwa kwakanyanya: LoD yeCT ndeye 400copies / mL;iyo LoD yeNG ndeye 50 pcs / mL;iyo LoD yeUU i400copies/mL;iyo LoD yeHSV2 ndeye 400 makopi/mL.
5. High specificity: hapana kuyambuka-reactivity nezvimwe zvine hukama zvinotapukira zvinotapukira (senge syphilis, genital warts, chancroid chancre, trichomoniasis, hepatitis B neAIDS).
References:
[1] LOTTI F,MAGGI M.Kusashanda zvakanaka kwebonde uye kushaya mbereko yemurume [J].NatRev Urol,2018,15(5):287-307.
[2] CHOY JT,EISENBERG ML.Kushaya mbereko kwemurume sehwindo kune hutano[J].Fertil Steril,2018,110(5):810-814.
[3] ZHOU Z,ZHENG D,WU H,et al.Epidemiology yekushaya mbereko muChina:apopulation-based study[J].BJOG,2018,125(4):432-441.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-04-2022