Gore rega rega musi wa17 Kubvumbi izuva reWorld Cancer Day.
01 Ongororo yeKuitika kweKenza Pasirose
Mumakore achangopfuura, nekuwedzera kuri kuita hupenyu hwevanhu uye kumanikidzwa kwepfungwa, kuwanda kwemamota kuri kuwedzerawo gore negore.
Magomarara anouraya (kenza) ave rimwe rematambudziko makuru ehutano hwevanhu anotyisidzira hutano hwevanhu vekuChina zvakanyanya. Sekureva kwedata remazuva ano rehuwandu, kufa kwemagomarara anouraya kunokonzera 23.91% yezvikonzero zvese zverufu pakati pevagari, uye kuwanda kwegomarara nerufu kwakaramba kuchikwira mumakore gumi apfuura. Asi gomarara harirevi "mutongo werufu." Sangano reWorld Health Organization rakaratidza zvakajeka kuti chero bedzi rikaonekwa nekukurumidza, 60%-90% yegomarara inogona kurapwa! Chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chegomarara chinogona kudzivirirwa, chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chegomarara chinorapika, uye chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chegomarara chinogona kurapwa kuti hupenyu huwedzere.
02 Chii chinonzi bundu
Bundu rinoreva chipenyu chitsva chinoumbwa nekuwanda kwemasero emunzvimbo iyoyo pasi pechiito chezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokonzera bundu. Zvidzidzo zvakawana kuti masero ebundu anosangana nekuchinja kwemetabolism kwakasiyana nemasero akajairwa. Panguva imwe chete, masero ebundu anogona kuchinjika kukuchinja kwemetabolism nekuchinja pakati peglycolysis ne oxidative phosphorylation.
03 Kurapa Kenza Kwemunhu Mumwe Nemumwe
Kurapa kenza nenzira yemunhu mumwe nemumwe kunobva paruzivo rwekuongorora majini anotarisirwa chirwere uye mhedzisiro yekutsvagisa kwekurapa kwakavakirwa pauchapupu. Izvi zvinopa hwaro hwekuti varwere vawane hurongwa hwakakodzera hwekurapa, hwave hunhu hwekuvandudzwa kwekurapa kwemazuva ano. Zvidzidzo zvekiriniki zvakasimbisa kuti nekuona kushanduka kwemajini ebiomarkers, gene SNP typing, gene uye mamiriro ayo eprotein mumienzaniso yehupenyu yevarwere vane bundu kufanotaura kushanda kwemushonga uye kuongorora fungidziro, uye kutungamira kurapwa kwemunhu mumwe nemumwe, zvinogona kuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka uye kuderedza mhedzisiro yakaipa, kukurudzira kushandiswa zvine musoro kwezviwanikwa zvekurapa.
Kuongororwa kwegomarara nemamorekuru kunogona kukamurwa kuita mhando nhatu huru: kuongorora chirwere, nhaka, uye kurapa. Kuongororwa kwekurapa ndiko kuri pakati pezvinonzi "kurapa chirwere" kana kuti mishonga inogadzirwa nemunhu, uye masoja ekudzivirira chirwere akawanda uye mamorekuru madiki anodzivirira chirwere anogona kunanga majini akakosha egomarara uye nzira dzekutumira zviratidzo zvinogona kushandiswa pakurapa gomarara.
Kurapa bundu nenzira yeMolecular kunanga mamorekuru emasero ebundu uye kunopindira mukuita kwemasero egomarara. Mhedzisiro yaro inonyanya kuitika pamasero egomarara, asi haina zvayakanakira pamasero akajairwa. Zvipo zvegomarara rekukura kwemasero, mamorekuru esignal transduction, mapuroteni e cell cycle, apoptosis regulators, proteolytic enzymes, vascular endothelial growth factor, nezvimwewo zvinogona kushandiswa semamorekuru ekurapa bundu. Musi wa28 Zvita, 2020, "Administrative Measures for the Clinical Application of Antineoplastic Drugs (Trial)" yakabudiswa neNational Health and Medical Commission yakaratidza zvakajeka kuti: Kune mishonga ine magene akajeka, musimboti wekuishandisa unofanirwa kutevedzerwa mushure mekuongororwa kwemagene akananga.
04 Kuongororwa kwemajini kwakanangana negomarara
Kune mhando dzakawanda dzekuchinja kwemajini mumabundu, uye mhando dzakasiyana dzekuchinja kwemajini dzinoshandisa mishonga yakasiyana yakanangwa. Varwere vanogona kubatsirwa chete nekutsanangura rudzi rwekuchinja kwemajini uye kusarudza mishonga chaiyo. Nzira dzekuongorora mamorekuru dzakashandiswa kuona kusiyana kwemajini ane chekuita nemishonga inowanzonangwa mumabundu. Nekuongorora kukanganisa kwemarudzi akasiyana emajini pakushanda kwemishonga, tinogona kubatsira vanachiremba kugadzira hurongwa hwakakodzera hwekurapa hwakasiyana.
Mhinduro ye05
Macro & Micro-Test yakagadzira nzira dzakasiyana dzekuona majini egomarara, zvichipa mhinduro yakakwana yekurapa gomarara.
Kiti yeKuona Kuchinja kweGene 29 yeHuman EGFR (Fluorescence PCR)
Kit iyi inoshandiswa kuona shanduko dzakajairika mu exons 18-21 yejini reEGFR muzviyero kubva kuvarwere vekenza yemapapu vasiri masero madiki.
1. Sisitimu iyi inotanga kudzora mhando dzekuongorora mukati, izvo zvinogona kutarisa zvizere maitiro ekuyedza uye kuona kuti kuyedza kwakanaka.
2. Kunzwa kwakanyanya: Kuonekwa kwe nucleic acid reaction solution kunogona kuona zvakadzikama kushanduka kwe1% pasi pe 3ng/μL wild type.
3. Kunyatsojeka: Hapana kusangana pakati peDNA remunhu remhando yemusango nemamwe marudzi ezvakachinja.
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Kiti yeKRAS 8 Mutations Detection Kit (Fluorescence PCR)
Kit iyi yakagadzirirwa kuonekwa kwekuchinja kwemasero muropa (in vitro qualitative mutations) mu codons 12 ne 13 dze K-ras gene muDNA yakatorwa kubva muzvikamu zvezvirwere zveparafini zvakaiswa muvanhu.
1. Sisitimu iyi inotanga kudzora mhando dzekuongorora mukati, izvo zvinogona kutarisa zvizere maitiro ekuyedza uye kuona kuti kuyedza kwakanaka.
2. Kunzwa kwakanyanya: Kuonekwa kwe nucleic acid reaction solution kunogona kuona zvakadzikama kushanduka kwe1% pasi pe 3ng/μL wild type.
3. Kunyatsojeka: Hapana kusangana pakati peDNA remunhu remhando yemusango nemamwe marudzi ezvakachinja.
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Kiti yeKuona Kuchinja Kwemajini EML4-ALK yeHuman EML4-ALK (Fluorescence PCR)
Kit iyi inoshandiswa kuona mhando gumi nembiri dzeEML4-ALK fusion gene muvanhu vasina masero madiki ekenza yemapapu mu vitro.
1. Sisitimu iyi inotanga kudzora mhando dzekuongorora mukati, izvo zvinogona kutarisa zvizere maitiro ekuyedza uye kuona kuti kuyedza kwakanaka.
2. Kunzwa kwakanyanya: Kit iyi inogona kuona fusion mutations inosvika makopi makumi maviri.
3. Kunyatsojeka: Hapana kusangana pakati peDNA remunhu remhando yemusango nemamwe marudzi ezvakachinja.
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Kiti yeKuona Kuchinja Kwemajini eROS1 yeHuman ROS1 (Fluorescence PCR)
Kit iyi inoshandiswa kuona mhando gumi nemana dzekuchinja kwemajini eROS1 mumasero madiki ekenza yemapapu muvanhu.
1. Sisitimu iyi inotanga kudzora mhando dzekuongorora mukati, izvo zvinogona kutarisa zvizere maitiro ekuyedza uye kuona kuti kuyedza kwakanaka.
2. Kunzwa kwakanyanya: Kit iyi inogona kuona fusion mutations inosvika makopi makumi maviri.
3. Kunyatsojeka: Hapana kusangana pakati peDNA remunhu remhando yemusango nemamwe marudzi ezvakachinja.
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Kiti yeKuona Mutation yeBRAF Gene V600E yeMunhu (Fluorescence PCR)
Iyi kit yekuyedza inoshandiswa kuona BRAF gene V600E mutation mumasampuli enyama akaiswa paraffin e melanoma yemunhu, kenza ye colorectal, kenza ye thyroid uye kenza yemapapu in vitro.
1. Sisitimu iyi inotanga kudzora mhando dzekuongorora mukati, izvo zvinogona kutarisa zvizere maitiro ekuyedza uye kuona kuti kuyedza kwakanaka.
2. Kunzwa kwakanyanya: Kuonekwa kwe nucleic acid reaction solution kunogona kuona zvakadzikama kushanduka kwe1% pasi pe 3ng/μL wild type.
3. Kunyatsojeka: Hapana kusangana pakati peDNA remunhu remhando yemusango nemamwe marudzi ezvakachinja.
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| Nhamba yeKatarogu | Zita rechigadzirwa | Tsanangudzo |
| HWTS-TM012A/B | Kiti yeKuona Kuchinja kweGene 29 yeHuman EGFR (Fluorescence PCR） | bvunzo 16/kit, bvunzo 32/kit |
| HWTS-TM014A/B | Kiti yeKRAS 8 Mutations Detection Kit (Fluorescence PCR) | bvunzo makumi maviri nemana/kit, bvunzo makumi mana nemasere/kit |
| HWTS-TM006A/B | Kiti yeKuona Kuchinja Kwemajini EML4-ALK yeHuman EML4-ALK (Fluorescence PCR) | bvunzo makumi maviri/kit, bvunzo makumi mashanu/kit |
| HWTS-TM009A/B | Kiti yeKuona Kuchinja Kwemajini eROS1 yeHuman ROS1 (Fluorescence PCR) | bvunzo makumi maviri/kit, bvunzo makumi mashanu/kit |
| HWTS-TM007A/B | Kiti yeKuona Mutation yeBRAF Gene V600E yeMunhu (Fluorescence PCR) | bvunzo makumi maviri nemana/kit, bvunzo makumi mana nemasere/kit |
| HWTS-GE010A | Kiti yeKuona Kuchinja Kwemajini eBCR-ABL yeHuman BCR-ABL (Fluorescence PCR) | bvunzo makumi maviri nemana/kit |
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-17-2023